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Monday, 5 November 2012

Arduino and 7-segment LED counter driven by two tactile switches

Posted on 14:16 by Unknown
I have posted on YouTube a couple of videos about a project I made with the Arduino prototype board. The circuit uses an Arduino mini and has a simple gear counter based on a 7-segment LED and controlled by two switches. It can be mounted on your bike and used for example to visualize which gear you are in at any time.

If you are interested in the schematics I can send you the PCB Artist version by email. The Arduino code is instead available below.

/*
Blink

Turns on an LED on for one second, then off for one second, repeatedly.

The circuit:
* LED connected from digital pin 13 to ground.

* Note: On most Arduino boards, there is already an LED on the board
connected to pin 13, so you don't need any extra components for this example.


Created 1 June 2005
By David Cuartielles

http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Blink

based on an orginal by H. Barragan for the Wiring i/o board

*/

#define BUTTON_DOWN 10
#define BUTTON_UP 12

int ledPinA = 6; // LED connected to digital pin 3
int ledPinB = 9; // LED connected to digital pin 4
int ledPinC = 4; // LED connected to digital pin 5
int ledPinD = 3; // LED connected to digital pin 6
int ledPinE = 2; // LED connected to digital pin 7
int ledPinF = 7; // LED connected to digital pin 8
int ledPinG = 8; // LED connected to digital pin 9
int ledPinDP = 5; // LED connected to digital pin 10

int val_down = 0;
int old_val_down = 0;
int val_up = 0;
int old_val_up = 0;
int state = 0;
int gear = 1;

// The setup() method runs once, when the sketch starts

void setup() {
pinMode(BUTTON_DOWN, INPUT);
pinMode(BUTTON_UP, INPUT);

// initialize the digital pin as an output:
pinMode(ledPinA, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ledPinB, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ledPinC, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ledPinD, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ledPinE, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ledPinF, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ledPinG, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ledPinDP, OUTPUT);

// initialize serial communication:
Serial.begin(9600);
}

void led0()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led1()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led2()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led3()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led4()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led5()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led6()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led7()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led8()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void led9()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, LOW);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, HIGH);
}

void ledDP()
{
digitalWrite(ledPinA, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinB, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinC, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinD, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinE, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinF, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinG, HIGH);
digitalWrite(ledPinDP, LOW);
}

void setLed(int number)
{
switch (number) {
case 0:
ledDP();
break;
case 1:
led1();
break;
case 2:
led2();
break;
case 3:
led3();
break;
case 4:
led4();
break;
case 5:
led5();
break;
case 6:
led6();
break;
case 7:
led7();
break;
case 8:
led8();
break;
case 9:
led9();
break;
}
}

// the loop() method runs over and over again,
// as long as the Arduino has power

void oldloop()
{
ledDP();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led0();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led1();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led2();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led3();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led4();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led5();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led6();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led7();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led8();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
led9();
delay(1000); // wait for a second
}

void loop()
{
val_up = digitalRead(BUTTON_UP);
if ((val_up == HIGH) && (old_val_up == LOW)) {
gear += 1;
Serial.print("gear number: ");
Serial.println(gear, DEC);
delay(100);
}
old_val_up = val_up;

val_down = digitalRead(BUTTON_DOWN);
if ((val_down == HIGH) && (old_val_down == LOW)) {
gear -= 1;
Serial.print("gear number: ");
Serial.println(gear, DEC);
delay(100);
}
old_val_down = val_down;

if (gear >= 6) {
gear = 6;
}
if (gear <= 1) {
gear = 1;
}

setLed(gear);
}

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